When do goldfinches turn yellow

The primary shadow is caused by his body blocking the direct rays of the sun. The secondary shadow is caused by sunlight reflected from the surface of the water in which the bird is standing. If you look very carefully, you can see that the secondary shadow extends up the bank above the primary shadow; I can see the dim shape of his neck and a hint of his head near the blond horizontal twig high on the bank at center-left in your first photo.

I believe the curved blond horizontal striping on the bank is the highlights of reflections from the water also, since I can see some edges where the tiny ripples across the water meet the highlights on the bank. The primary shadow is also receiving supplemental lighting like a fill-flash from the bright water reflection; the long leg shadows are blocking the fill effect of the bounced light, so they appear the dense black of a full shadow, as do the dense shadows of the stones on the far right edges of your image, where there is no bounced light to moderate the darkness of the shadows.

What a masterful analysis of the problem. Love it! Thank you so much for that. My mind was reveling in the image but struggling… Which is not unusual. Weird indeed! Great shot. Lots of fun and a gorgeous bird too. That is so totally weird.

The Cheddar Pink produces a sweet-spicy clove like fragrance and delicate pink blooms. Many varieties of this star-like clear blue flowered plant are cultivated for a broad spectrum of uses such as salad leaves, chicons or roots which once baked and ground can be u The Clustered Bellflower erupts with clusters of vivid violet-blue flowers.

These perennial flowers are beckoning to bees and butterflies and ideal to add to any rockery. This distinctive perennial is often found at woodland edges and roadsides, long stalked with long-spurred blue-violet flowers. This vibrant plant is beckoning to bees and butterflies but prefers to be in damper areas. The Common agrimony plant is known as church steeples, good for a sunny border. It has slender tapering spikes of yellow, star shaped flowers and finely cut leaves. As well as luring and other pollinators, wild birds struggle to resist!

Height: 30 - 60cmPrefers: Sunny areas, dry and sandy soil. Flowers: June - September. This perennial makes a good meadow component with its rich yellow flowers and dandelion-like seed heads. Common daisy is one of the best known lawn wild flowers. Height: cm Prefers: Sun Flowers: All year. A tall plant with paired and short-stalked leaves and flowers with greenish-brown with a purple upper lip.

Common knapweed or hardheads is a colourful meadow wild flower plant of the thistle family. Tight purple flowers, with lance shaped leaves. Forms dense clumps over time, ideal for sunny meadows and hedge banks. A great bee plant, and a goldfinch magnet in the autumn. To get the best from this pretty plant place in full sun and in well draining soils. A crawling perennial meadow plant with small, delicate pink flowers on sturdy stems that likes sandy soils and flowers late into the summer.

A favourite of bees and other pollinators. Common sorrel is a vital component of meadows with its reddish pink flower spikes, arrow shaped leaves turn crimson. This is the commonest of the St Johns Wort wild flower plant found in Britain. It is a tall clump forming perennial which produces bright yellow flowers that are popular with bees. It also plays host to the beautifully coloured St Johns Wort Beetle.

Height: 30 - 90cm Prefers: Sun or partial shade on most soil types. This perennial plant of meadows and hedgerows begins to blossom in June and the flowers have been known to linger until November.

Common toadflax produces orange and pale yellow snap-dragon flowers. This climbing annual plant can be found in woods. It produces numerous small purplish-pink flowers that resemble butterflies.

A popular plant used for livestock and engaging to pollinators. A beautiful native perennial wild flower plant growing in grassland and meadows. The deep yellow flowers are grouped on upright stalks growing from rosettes of crinkled leaves. Cowslip wild flower plants are a good nectar source for butterflies and bees. Cowslips are the food plants of the caterpillars of the Duke of Burgundy Fritillary. Height: Often grown as an ornamental plant this hardy plant with purple flowers can withstand the cold and drought whilst remaining green throughout the winter.

The tender young leaves are readily eaten by cattle and sheep although they leave the hard, stiff stems alone. Commonly known as Ladys Smock, Mayflower or Milkmaids. Was thought to be sacred to the fairies in folklore, and bringing it indoors was deemed to be very unlucky. Young leaves can be used as a substitute for cress due to their peppery taste.

Flowers: April - June. This can grow up to four feet tall and when planted around waterways the tall spikey leaves provide much needed cover for the wildlife. These purple or white flowers are great at attracting butterflies and look good in borders, you'll notice they become more fragrant towards the evening. Dames violet plants are a perennial plant that don't mind being in the shade. Dandelion is a perennial, a golden blaze in the May meadows and banks.

Basal rosettes of leaves deeply lobed or toothed dent de lion , flowers are composed of bright yellow ray - florets. Biennial wildflower plant with yellow flowers and purple centre, that likes dry soils and gravelly places favours more calcareous soils.

Dark mullein can grow to over a metre tall and is a perennial. A rosette of leaves throws up a spike of rich yellow flowers with orange anthers, grow in the herbaceous border.

Height: 15 - 45cmPrefers: Sun and well A tall native perennial common throughout Britain in marshes, meadows, roadsides and damp woods.

Mauve to purple wild flower heads on slender stems from June to October attract bees and butterflies. This is the food caterpillars of the Marsh Fritillary. A cheerful bold perennial with thrives across a wide range of soil types with rich blue flowers, which will appear from April through to June. A perennial with fern-like leaves and foamy cream flowers opening from pink buds, emitting a robust, delicious smell.

Dropwort can tolerate the drier conditions to partial shade, this plant is also known as Lady's Belt, Little Queen and Meadowsweet. False fox flowers in a spike of yellow, green and pale brown. This perennial plant thrives in wetland areas and heavy soils and can be commonly found near lakes, rivers and waterways as well as coastal areas.

This perennial plant with bright daisy like flowers that are excellent in full sunlight and have been admired for their medicinal values. Feverfew is known for the strong scent that is given off when the flowers are in bloom. Height: 15 - 45cmPrefers: SunFlowers: July onwards. A tall native perennial wild flower plant with hairy stems found in grasslands across Britain.

An individual Field Scabious wild flower plant can have as many as 50 purplish blue wild flowers on it at a time. It is very attractive to wild flower butterflies.

Native perennial wild flower plant common in marshes, ditches and wet meadows. Rare in Scotland. Upright woolly wild flower plant with clusters of gold flowers during August and September. A native biennial occasionally perennial, common in woodland leering, hedgerows and heaths. The Foxglove wild flower plant has tall spikes of pinkish purple bell-shaped wild flowers. The wild flowers are pollinated by bumble bees. Height: 50 cm in Prefers: Partial shade or sun on moist well-drained soilFlowers: June - September.

A perennial with yellow dandelion flowers followed by impressive seed heads, that bloom in the early morning sun but shy away after midday. This plant grows nearly a meter tall and is attractive to birds. Goats Rue is a perennial plant with small sweet pea-like lavender- lilac flowers, these bloom in late summer through to early autumn. In herbal medicines, it has been used as a diuretic, and with a combination of herbs as a tonic.

This Perennial has yellow flowers that have larger heads than normal birdsfoot trefoil, this is the widely known as the more deluxe version with the rich dark foliage and can be found in a range of damp and wet environments.

A handsome, tall, native perennial wild flower plant which grows in damp meadows and road verges. The blood red wild flowers, produce abundant nectar to attract insects to aid pollination. Height: 30 - 90cmPrefers: Full sun on damp soils.

Suitable for potsFlowers: June - September. A native perennial wild flower plant, common on dry grassland, roadsides and hedgerows, especially on chalky soils. Reddish purple thistle-like flowers on long stalks are produced from July to September. A very tall biennial plant that can grow up to to 2m tall it has white, woolly hairs, long leaves with pale yellow flowers on shorts spikes, grouped together on a dense spike.

Height: 1m - 1. A pretty white hedgerow and woodland perennial wild flower plants can be found throughout Britain. The grass like leaves form large clumps that will die back in the summer and reappear the following spring. It was once believed that picking these wild flowers would provoke thunder and lightning. Height: 15 - 60cmPrefers: Partial shade on most soil t Gypsywort is a perennial plant with unstalked flowers that cluster around each pair of upper leaves on stem, produces white flowers with red-spotted lower lip and spear-shaped leaves.

Height: 50 cmPrefers: Overgrown pond margins, reed beds, ditches, marshes, wet damp soils Flowers: July - September. Hairs on stems and on both sides of the leaves distinguish this species from others. This perennial plant blossoms with pale yellow flowers that are quite large that like sunny well drained soils to grow. Height: 60 - cmPrefers: Damp woods, scrub, shaded areas, usually on calcareous soils.

Flowers: July - August. A scrambling wild flower plant found in hedgerows and woodland but can also be found in open grassland. Tall white spikes of tiny star like wild flowers attract butterflies and moths.

It is a perennial and the larval food plant for a number of moth species. A showy and versatile perennial wildflower with attractive mauve, pink flowers and evergreen leaves. This plant is a great addition to any wildflower meadow as flowers from May right through the summer to provide colour. Common throughout the British Isles except the Scottish Highlands, this hairy spreading perennial wildflower plant can be found in hedges, woodlands and shaded gardens.

The dark red flowers can be seen from July to August. A tall stately perennial plant with masses of white-pink flowers, an excellent butterfly plant attracting large numbers in late summer.

Once cut a distinct sweet aroma can be detected. Good and reliable in a meadow perfect for attracting pollinators. An aromatic, shrub like plant with small blue flowers, very easy to grow and pleasing to the eye as well as alluring pollinators. Dried Hyssop has been used as a minty addition to herbal teas, soups and stews.

Height: 45cmPrefers: Sun and well drained soilFlowers: June onwards. Commonly found along footpaths or in rock and wall crevices. Ivy Leaved Toadflax has small, mini snap dragon like, solitary flowers which are bluey-purple in colour with a yellow central 'honey guide' on the lower lip. Jacob's Ladder is an upright plant and gets its name from it's ladder-like leaves, it has a bell, funnel shaped flower that is lavender blue in colour and forms at the top of its tall, slinky stem.

A scrambling biennial wild flower found in dry grassland often by the sea. The unusual yellow wooly flowers attract a multitude of butterflies and bees and it is the larval food plant for the Small Blue Butterfly.

Height: cm. Flowers May to September. Prefers: Full sun on light soils. Lady's bedstraw is a perennial plant used in Victorian times to scent bedding.

Delicately whorled leaves and bright golden. Beautiful sweet scent in high summer. Height: 15 - 30cmPrefers: Sun and well-drained soil. Flowers: July onwards. Perennial, stays in leaf all year. White petals with an yellow centre. This small white, although they can also be a pale purple flowered, perennial plant with its scalloped edged, oval leaves giving off a lemon scent. Although they can be cooked or dried, the leaves are best used fresh for a variety of things such as, herb teas, salads, sauces and even vinegars.

Dried leaves can also be added to herb pillows and potpo Often considered one of the most attractive wildflowers in the UK due to is bright pink flowers, sometimes with darker or paler spots Maiden Pink is a low growing plant making it suitable for rockery's, borders and seen on dry stony hillsides. To help boost and potentially extend the flowering season regular dead heading is advised. Height: 10 - 30cm This attractive perennial plant most suited around the waters edge has 4-angled sparsely hairy stem with heart shaped leaves at the base.

Height: 30 - 80 cmPrefers: Banks, wet meadows, ditches, wet fields, fenland. Flower: July - September. The most majestic of the three common Buttercup species native to Britain. Its pale yellow flowers are a familiar sight in traditional meadows and grasslands on damp soils. There is a species of Solitary Bee, which uses the flowers to sleep in.

Height: 30 - 90cmPrefers: Full sun on damper soils but can tolerate some dryness. Flower: May - August. A soft hairy perennial that likes dry and grassy areas with unusual violet-blue flowers. This tall wildflower is a strong inclusion in a border or stands equally proud alone. A locally common native perennial found on roadsides and in meadows. It is particularly hardy and will compete with grasses.

During the winter these plugs die back and are classed as dormant, they do not have any leaves on them. Height: 30 — 80cmPrefers: Most soil A rare plant in the wild, this attractive alpine produces masses of fine white flowers. This can be found in pastures and roadside verges with its uncomplicated petals, hairy stems and vibrant stigma.

Also known as the "Medow pea" this is a straggling perennial plant, that flowers in bright yellow flowers that are weakly scented. Good for use in meadows, woodland edges and shrubs. A common tall perennial found in damp meadows, ditches and river-banks. This is because people's body rhythms get thrown off by travel. Long-distance travel is unsafe because of a condition known as jet lag. Jet lag happens when people travel across many time zones. Small newspaper seeks writers.

Writers must work well under pressure and focus on details. Good writing skills are necessary. Related experience preferred. Must be flexible with hours. May need to work overtime, nights, and weekends. Call for information. Most newspapers want flexible workers.

They want people who are able to work nights, weekends, and even overtime. A small newspaper is looking to hire writers. They would like someone who can work under pressure and have flexible hours. Writers at newspapers work long hours. They often have to work at night or on weekends. They also have to deal with stress. You need experience to get a good job. For example, in order to get a writing job, it is helpful to have some writing experience.

It was Tabitha's turn to give her presentation on one of the countries in Africa to our social studies class.

The assignment was for each student to pick a country, research it, and then give a short speech on something that was interesting to the student. This means that most of the chocolate in the world comes from the Ivory Coast.

But the story is not all happy. A study in found that almost , children are forced to work on African cocoa plantations as slaves. Usually, they are working in very unsafe conditions and are not given enough to eat. Here in the United States, we have laws against child labor. In the Ivory Coast, the same laws do not exist. Everyone around me seemed a little uneasy, too. And then Tabitha brought out the worst fact of all.

The class murmured unhappily. All we have to do is make sure that the chocolate we buy has this symbol on it. If enough of us stop buying chocolate that is not Fair Trade Certified, then the people doing these terrible things will not be able to make any money. We can all help! It tasted great!

Tabitha gave a report about child slavery used to produce chocolate in the Ivory Coast and told her class how to help the problem. Tabitha gave a report about how most of the world's chocolate is produced in the Ivory Coast by child slaves in terrible conditions. Tabitha's report about the Ivory Coast ended with a suggestion that her class should only purchase Fair Trade Certified chocolate. Tabitha's report about the Ivory Coast focused on the country's production of most of the world's cocoa and chocolate.

In the mountainous rain forest of Peru sits one of the world's greatest treasures: Machu Picchu. Known as the "Lost City of the Incas," Machu Picchu is an ancient stone village built sometime in the s. When the Spanish conquered the Incan empire, they missed Machu Picchu.

It was too well hidden in the jungle. The Incas abandoned the city, but it was not destroyed. Eventually, the jungle grew over the city, and the city was forgotten for over years. Bingham was a historian at Yale University in the United States.

Though the jungle had taken over, Bingham knew that he had found something spectacular. He led the excavation and restoration of the city and took away many items for study. The architecture is what Machu Picchu is most known for.

The buildings were constructed of heavy stones brought from far below up to the top of the mountain. They were designed according to the location of the Sun, stars, and the Moon at certain times of the year.

A visit to Machu Picchu amazes most visitors, thinking about the abilities of such an ancient civilization. Machu Picchu was not conquered by Spanish invaders because of its location, but it was later abandoned by the Incas. Machu Picchu is an important treasure that was built in the s high in the mountains of Peru and was lost in the jungle. Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan city in Peru that was abandoned, overlooked by invaders, and lost for over years. Machu Picchu was forgotten for over years because it was so well hidden in the mountains and jungle.

Have you always wanted to own your own boat but thought you couldn't afford to? Now there's a way to purchase a small skiff for less than retail price. All you need is time, patience, and skill in working with carpentry tools.

The kit contains complete instructions, precut wooden parts, metal fittings, sandpaper, sealant, and paint. The only decision left up to you is choosing the color of the hull; everything else has been provided. For purchasing information, log on to our Web site. Some people think that boats are really expensive.

Only large boats cost a lot of money; small ones do not. You can build a small, inexpensive rowboat from a kit. The kit has all of the pieces and paint that you need. People can actually buy a rowboat on the Internet. You can find out more information on the Web site.

When you imagine a desert, what do you see? If you are like most people, you probably picture sand, sand, and more sand. But did you know that only one-fifth of the world's largest non-polar desert, the Sahara, is covered by sand? The rest of the 3. Most people think the Sahara is covered by sand because of the many pictures of the sand dunes of the desert. The sand dunes are very expansive—they measure over one hundred miles wide and two hundred feet tall.

These great sand dunes, called whalebacks, are what photographers and filmmakers focus on when they film the Sahara. So, naturally, the image of the Sahara as a sand-covered wasteland is what most people picture.

Many people think the Sahara Desert is covered by sand, but it is not. The Sahara is made mostly of rock and rubble, though it has hundreds of miles of sand dunes.

The Sahara Desert is an interesting place to photograph. Photographers and filmmakers especially like to focus on the hundreds of miles of sand dunes. The sand dunes of the Sahara are called whalebacks. They are called this because they look like the backs of whales barely peeking out from the ocean.

The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world. It is over 3. Walker Evans was a photographer. He is best known for the photographs he took while working for the Farm Security Administration during the Great Depression. His photos documented the effects of the Dust Bowl on average Americans.

There are no dirty, starving children. There are no sad adults who look as though they have lost the will to live. There are no families gathered in filthy, collapsing shacks. Instead, people see something that is often missing from Dust Bowl photographs: dignity. Evans does not use his art to enforce ideas. He does not use his art to show that the people he takes pictures of are different from the people who see the pictures at museums. He uses his photographs to show the dignity of his subjects to the viewer.

Walker Evans was a photographer who worked for the U. He used his camera to document the effects that the Dust Bowl had on families across America. Walker Evans worked as a photographer during the Great Depression. He took photographs of the effects of the Dust Bowl on people. His pictures were very popular. Walker Evans used his camera to document the Dust Bowl. He took pictures of poor people. His photographs have a lot in common with the work of other photographers.

Walker Evans was a photographer who photographed the effects of the Dust Bowl. In his photographs, he focuses on how people kept their dignity during hard times.

Played 0 times. Print Share Edit Delete. Live Game Live. Finish Editing. This quiz is incomplete! To play this quiz, please finish editing it. Delete Quiz. Question 1. What sentence states the main idea of a paragraph? This type of writing considers similarities and differences. This type of writing gives information step-by-step. This type of writing is usually in chronological order. Students who are frequently absent often have lower average grades than those who have good attendance.

Every morning, I wake up at about AM. Then, I brush my teeth and take a shower. After my shower, I dry my hair and get dressed. While oranges and lemons are both citrus fruits that grow on trees, they are different colors and have very different tastes. The school hallway carried the smell of wax, varnish, and cleaning supplies. Bright,yellow light glared into the hall through the freshly cleaned windows.

This highlighted the deep scrapes in the lockers, the chips in the wall tiles, and the spider webs hanging in the corner. The sun shone bright yellow in a cloudless blue sky. A faint haze rose from the glistening pavement, suggesting steam rising off a hot surface.

This has been the worse summer in years for acorn production in northeastern forests. While some may think this is not a big deal, in fact it is. If there are fewer acorns, it may result in a decrease in populations of squirrels and field mice.

Since these animals are often hosts to insects, including ticks, the ticks will be on the move and more likely to bite humans. As a result, scientists expect to see an increase in the number of cases of Lyme Disease, an infection carried by ticks. Before editing your writing, the first step should be to revise. Begin by reading each paragraph separately, and then find the topic sentence for each one.

Next, make sure all the sentences relate to that topic sentence. Finally, look at how the paragraphs work together. Make sure there are transitional words between each paragraph so your writing flows together smoothly. Every year, thousands of car accidents occur because of drivers distracted by their phones.

Safe drive Corporation developed a product that will disable cell phones inside a car, and many people feel this product will help save lives. Which is the topic sentence? I hate cleaning! I have to do it every week and it's so boring.

I have to clean the bathroom, wash the floors and hoover everywhere. I wish we could just pay a cleaner to do it instead. What is the topic of this paragraph? The amount of traffic in Reading is growing all the time. The roads are getting busier and busier, causing more and more traffic jams. A few years ago, I could drive across town in 15 minutes and now it can take me 45 minutes!

We need to encourage more people to take the bus. Growing amount of traffic in Reading. How fast you can drive across town. More people should take the bus. My driving has got worse. What would be the best topic sentence for this paragraph? Last week it rained every day, except for Friday afternoon. Every time I go out, I have to carry my umbrella with me because I don't want to get soaked. I wonder whether it's got anything to do with global warming?

Global warming is real. Umbrellas are useful. Fridays are the best day. It has rained so much recently. Which sentence is explaining?

I will be looking after my neighbours' dog this week. They have gone abroad on holiday and cannot take it with them. I will feed him and take him for walks every day. I'm really looking forward to it. What is the main point of this paragraph? Looking after a neighbour's dog. Getting on with your neighbour. What would be the best topic sentence? Water spilled onto the road and towards the store. Trolleys were stood in 10 cms of water and sandbags were used to block doorways.

Luckily, not much damage was caused. Ducks and swans enjoyed the rain. The weather was really hot last week. Tesco's was forced to close its doors to customers as flood water rose. Tesco's stocks ruined by rain. Read the following paragraph. Which text structure is used? The pond was a beautiful place to visit. The falling leaves, all different colors, decorated the surface of the water. At the edges of the pond, small wildflowers grew.

The golden forest glowed faintly in the distance. The Chesapeake Bay faces an uncertain future. However, scientists are hopeful that the future may be brighter. If everyone in the Chesapeake Bay watershed works together, solutions may be found.

Park School had a terrible problem. Every day at recess, students would argue over the slides. Teachers had to spend time every day taking care of the arguments. Finally, one teacher came up with a great solution. They bought another set of slides that everyone could enjoy. Baby painted turtles spend all winter in their nests. They have special chemicals in their blood that can keep their blood from freezing.

As a result, baby painted turtles can survive freezing temperatures! The cardinal and the cedar waxwing are two common birds. Both have crests on their heads. Both are common at birdfeeders. But the birds have some differences. The male cardinal is a bright red, while the waxwing is brown. The cedar waxwing often migrates from place to place. On the other hand, the cardinal stays in one place year after year. Have you ever made macaroni and cheese?

First, boil some water and make some macaroni. Then, make your cheese sauce. After the cheese sauce is ready, mix it with the macaroni. Bake the entire thing in the oven. Choose the clue words that indicate cause and effect. Choose the clue words that indicate compare and contrast. Choose the clue words that indicate chronological order.

The dodo bird used to roam in large flocks across America. Because of this, frontiersmen would kill entire flocks in one sitting. Unable to sustain these attacks, the dodo was hunted to extinction. No one knows exactly what causes tornados, but some scientists believe that when warm air meets cold air, a tornado may form.

The reason for this is that the warm air is lighter than the cold air, so it rises up fast and meets different winds moving different directions. Under the right conditions, this can cause a tornado. Though there is still much mystery surrounding tornados, many people believe that when warm moist air meets cool dry air, tornados can result. This morning was crazy. I just threw on some clothes and ran out the door.

I rode my bike as fast as I could and thought that I was going to be late for sure, but when I got there everyone was outside and there were firetrucks all lined up in front of school. I guess somebody pulled the fire alarm before class started.

It worked out though, because nobody really noticed or minded that I was tardy. Beagles are medium-sized members of the hound family. Beagles generally make good pets because they are intelligent, good-natured, and good with children. Beagles are also quite playful and need a great deal of exercise. Today more people are connected to the internet than ever before, not only at home, but also on mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets.

Many of these people now get their news from the internet rather than reading newspapers. As a consequence, many newspapers have gone out of business. Toad Frog Population Dr. He believes that everyone is responsible for restoring the toad species.

One of Dr. Knapp's solution is that we stop mowing parts of our lawns and let the grass grow wild to reserve space for the toad.

He also believes we need to stop using pesticides and fertilizers. The chemicals kill the insects that toads eat. If we preserve some spaces in our lawns and stop using fertilizers, Dr. Knapp believes we can save the toads. A fuel cell is a kind of battery. It makes electricity.

One side of the cell is filled with hydrogen. The other is filled with oxygen that comes from the air. The hydrogen separates into electrons and protons. The electrons supply the power for the motor. The protons mix with the oxygen to make water. The water passes out of the cell.

How is this passage organized? Sequence: The passage tells the events in the order that they happened. What is the organization of the text in this passage? The second paragraph shows the:. Making sandbags can be easy and fun. The first thing you need to do is get to a location with a lot of sand, so if you're near a beach, that is perfect. The next thing you need to do is fill your bags with sand.

You'll want to fill them completely so that it is firm, like a brick,but leave enough space at the top to tie it closed. After tying them closed you can stack them into a wall. Repeat steps until you have built a large wall. There are many reasons why people dance. Some people dance for fun, just because they enjoy dancing. At other times, people dance for weight loss or exercise, because dancing can really get your heart pumping.

Also, some people dance to try and get boyfriends or girlfriends. Some people think that good dancing is attractive.

What is the text structure of the following paragraph? In our state, dams have been built on many rivers. These dams are used to produce the electricity we need, but they also create problems for fish and other wildlife near the rivers. Therefore, we should not build any more dams. Instead, we should use solar energy, or energy from the sun, to produce electricity.

This will help us protect our wildlife and enjoy the natural beauty around us. The eye is made up of many parts. The white part of the eye is called the sclera, and the colored part is called the iris. The iris comes in many colors, including brown, blue, green, and hazel. The iris is covered by the cornea, which is clear and round.

Kansas recently has had a lack of funds for education. This is a problem for schools because they don't have enough money to fund their programs. Teachers have lost their jobs and special programs have been dropped. Studies show that many Americans are not getting the correct amount of sleep.

Many people do not receive enough sleep because they try to do too many things during the day. Lack of sleep makes people feel tired and cranky during the day, but it can also be dangerous. Not getting enough sleep can lead to dizziness, accidents, overeating, and poor performance in school and work. Old maps are alike and different from maps made today. As the world keeps changing, our maps change too. One year-old map is made of clay in different colors. It has symbols that stand for rivers, mountains and city gates.

Another old map from shows the United States. Hawaii and Alaska are not on it. The map was made before they became states.

Long ago, people made maps as they walked. They drew each tiny bend along the path. Now, pictures from space satellites give a clear view of the land and water. Infrared maps from satellites use color to show hills and valleys on Mars. Maps show us where we have been and how far we have come. Some people want to build a skateboard park in my neighborhood, but other people are against it.

People in favor of the skateboard park believe that the park will provide a safe and enjoyable place for young people to exercise. They claim that teenagers also need a place to meet with friends after school. People against the skateboard park believe that skateboarding is dangerous and the town should not encourage young people to skateboard.

They want to put a garden in the space instead. The first people known to enjoy chocolate were the Aztec Indians in Mexico.

Aztec people, especially the kings, enjoyed a drink they called "chocolati," the original hot chocolate. After visiting Mexico in , the Spanish explorer Hernando Cortez brought chocolate back to Spain for the Spanish royal families to enjoy. Hundreds of years later, chocolate was made and sold in stores in Europe. Today the sweet, rich treat is enjoyed around the world.

The earth's crust is made up mostly of hard, rocky substances, though some of these substances have crumbled into dirt from years of exposure to wind and rain and roots of plants. That crust is many miles thick though the part under the ocean is thinner than the part on the land.

Underneath the crust is a layer called the mantle. The mantle is about miles thick. Below the mantle is the earth's core, which is made up of two layers called the inner and outer core.

The ice-cream shop around the corner from my house has the best ice-cream in the city. When you first walk inside, there is a long chrome counter with matching stools extending to alongside the far wall.

Right where the counter stops, the booth seating begins. There are lots of old-timey knickknacks on the walls and chrome napkin holders on all the tables. My favorite part of the shop is behind the counter glass, where they keep all of the ice-cream flavors. A rainbow of delicious sugary flavors is kept cool and delicious behind the counter glass. What is the text structure of the above paragraph? What is text structure? How information in a non-fiction text is organized. Then, sometime around , an African American confectioner named Augustus Jackson created multiple ice cream recipes and invented a superior technique to manufacture ice cream.

Louis, Missouri, when the American ice-cream cone was unveiled! When it comes to making ice-cream, you can do it the traditional way, by stirring it in a frozen container, or you can use liquid nitrogen to freeze your mixture.

There are some advantages to using liquid nitrogen. Since liquid nitrogen freezes the mixture faster, the crystal grains are smaller, giving the ice-cream a creamier texture. The downside is that ice-crystals grow faster in ice-cream prepared using liquid nitrogen, so it must be stored at much colder temperatures. Both methods produce a distinct texture, and both are delicious. Freezer burn may have wasted more ice-cream than sidewalks.

These ice crystals can ruin the texture and flavor of the ice cream. But you can prevent freezer burn. Since freezer burn is caused when melted ice-cream is refrozen, rather than eating your ice-cream from the container as it melts, scoop your ice-cream into a bowl and put the container back in the fridge immediately.

Doing this ought to help you solve your problems with freezer burn. Ice-cream is a delicious frozen treat that comes in a many different colors and flavors. Two of my favorite flavors are strawberry and chocolate. Though both of these flavors are delicious, strawberry may contain pieces of fruit while chocolate usually will not. Even though more chocolate ice-cream is sold across the country annually than strawberry, each flavor tastes greatinside of a milk shake.

A paragraph containing words like next, after that, then, later, soon, and following is which type of text structure? Sequence or chronological. What type of text structure? Earthquakes - Some countries, such as Japan, or parts of a country, like California in the United States, have a lot of earthquakes.

In these places it is a good practice to build houses and other buildings so they will not collapse when there is an earthquake. This is called seismic design or "earthquake-proofing". Hurricanes - A hurricane is a large storm with heavy winds and rain that begins in the ocean and builds up strength as it moves across the water. While some of the damage caused by hurricanes is from high winds, most of it is usually from tidal surge, flooding entire cities, and killing large numbers of people.