Who is hong xiuquan

Their advance against one of the greatest empires in history was surprisingly easy, says Fenby. The Qing dynasty's famous troops, the Banner troops, which had conquered China in the mid 17th Century had gone downhill. And the Chinese mercenaries who fought for the Qing were even worse. So I won't say the Taiping had it easy but their opponents were in a pretty terrible state. Hong showed peasant rebellion could work in the modern age.

This was one of the lessons the Communists took from the Taipings. The two rebellions in fact had much in common, but - one key difference - while Hong started lucky and got unlucky, Mao had it the other way round. By , Hong's heavenly kingdom extended across huge swathes of China and his troops were preparing to march on Shanghai.

But his luck was about to run out. The Europeans had decided he was a threat to business. So they joined forces with the Qing armies they themselves had just been fighting. In the Heavenly Capital, the Heavenly Kingdom was anything but. As military victory turned into defeat, Hong became increasingly paranoid, his followers starved and his court spiralled into intrigue and violence.

By the end of the Taiping era at least 10 million had died, some say 20 million. Eyewitnesses described the Yangtze valley as littered with rotting corpses. No-one knows exactly how Hong Xiuquan himself died.

His decomposed body was discovered in his palace by a Qing general - an ignominious end for a challenger to empire and the opening of a terrible chapter in China's cycle of fragmentation. Perhaps all of that is over. As the Communist Party prepares to hold its 18th congress, it would certainly like to think so. It has come a long way since the first congress in the Shanghai girls' school.

But behind the mask of order and unity, China still has plenty of conflict - over land rights, corruption or injustice. It is estimated that over twenty million Chinese died resulting from this rebellion. This movement was started by a man name Hong Xiu-quan who started his career as a failed Confucian scholar that later claimed to have been visited by God and Jesus….

Critically analyze the nature of Taiping Movement. Is it correct to say that Taiping Movement was a revolution and not a rebellion? The Taiping Movement is the biggest peasant uprising in Chinese history and one of the greatest peasant rebellions in world history. It was directed primarily against the feudal rule of the Manchu dynasty. Its impact was so great that it shook the Manchu Dynasty to its roots and the threats faced by Western Powers, seemed like a minor problem in comparison….

Confucian civilization into more of a modernized European civilization. Additionally, Peasants…. Describe your project. What are you planning to do? What will you need to do it? Here are our steps to do with our project: 1. Searching some information about the art history in the Modern period 2. Finding several characteristic paintings from China and America during that era 3.

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